The Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (
QMB) program is one of four Medicare Savings Programs (QMB, SLMB, QI, and QDWI) established by Medicare to help low-income Medicare beneficiaries pay their Medicare Part A premiums, Medicare Part B premiums and a portion of Medicare coverage costs such as deductibles and co-insurance.
A Medicare beneficiary who qualifies for the QMB program will automatically qualify for the
Medicare Part D Extra Help
program that provides financial assistance with Medicare Part D
prescription drug coverage (monthly premiums, deductibles, and drug costs).
Question: What costs does the QMB program cover?
For those who qualify for the QMB program, this Medicaid program pays:
- Medicare Part A premiums,
- Medicare Part B premiums,
- Medicare deductibles, and
- Medicare coinsurance amounts for Medicare services.
- Medicare Part D prescription drug plan premiums (depending on the chosen plan)
- A portion of your Medicare drug costs
Bottom line: If you qualify for the QMB Medicare Savings Program, you could save a substantial amount of money
on Medicare Part A, Medicare Part B, and Medicare Part D prescription
drug coverage.
Question: Who is eligible for the QMB program?
To be qualified for the QMB program, you must be a Medicare beneficiary and:
- Be enrolled in Medicare Part A (Hospital or In-patient insurance),
- Be a resident of the state where you are applying for your QMB benefits, and
- Have limited income and assets or financial resources.
- Specifically, to qualify for the QMB program you must have income and assets meeting 100% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL). (You can click here to read more about the current Federal Poverty Level.)
QMB income & resource limits in 2024:
monthly income limit:* $1,275 (up from $1,235 in 2023)
resource limit: $9,430 (up from $9,090 in 2023)
monthly income limit:* $1,724 (up from $1,663 in 2023)
resource limit: $14,130 (up from $13,630 in 2023)
*Limits are slightly higher in Alaska and Hawaii. If you have income
from working, you may qualify for benefits even if your income is higher
than the limits listed.
Your financial resources or assets that count toward QMB
eligibility include: your checking accounts, savings accounts, and
investments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
Some of your property will not count as resources (assets) when qualifying for the QMB program, such as:
- Your primary home where you or your spouse lives,
- Your primary car,
- Furniture / personal items,
- A pre-paid burial plot, and
- A limited burial plan.
Please note: The Federal Poverty Level can (and usually does) change
each year so the income and resource limits for the QMB program can
change each year.
Important: Annual changes in the FPL mean that, even if you
might not have qualified for QMB last year, under the new FPL, you may
be able to qualify this year.
Question: How do you apply for the QMB program?
To apply for the QMB program, you will need to contact your local state
Medicaid office. For more assistance, you may wish to contact your
local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP).
As a note: You may also wish to see if your state has a State
Pharmacy Assistance Program (SPAP). SPAPs are state-funded programs
that provide low-income and medically needy senior citizens and
individuals with disabilities financial assistance for prescription
drugs. We have SPAP information online here (note that the SPAP
information is subject to change without notice):
q1medicare.com/PartD-State-PharmacyAssistancePrograms.php
Question: What are the other related Medicare Savings Programs?
If you do not meet the low-income financial requirements to qualify for
the QMB program, you still may have some of your Medicare costs covered
by one of the other Medicare Savings Programs. The four Medicare
Savings Programs include:
You can click here to learn more about Medicare Savings Programs:
Q1FAQ.com/184
(primary source: Medicare.gov)