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What is a Medicare Cost plan?

Category: Medicare Advantage plans (MAPD)
Updated: Nov, 02 2023


A Medicare Cost plan, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) is defined as:

A type of [Medicare Advantage] HMO. These plans may work in much the same way, and have some of the same rules, as Medicare Advantage plans. In a Medicare Cost Plan, if you go to a non-network provider, the services are covered under the Original Medicare Plan. You would pay the Medicare Part A and Part B coinsurance and deductibles.

A Medicare Cost plan can include Medicare Part D drug coverage (MAPD) or a separate stand-alone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan (PDP) can be added to a Cost plan.
The CMS Medicare & You document adds more information about Medicare Cost plans:
• In general, you can join even if you only have Part B.
• If you have Part A and Part B and go to a non-network provider, Original Medicare covers the services. You’ll pay the Part A and Part B coinsurance and deductibles.
• You can join anytime the Medicare Cost Plan is accepting new members.
• You can leave anytime and return to Original Medicare.
• You can get your Medicare drug coverage from either the Medicare Cost Plan (if offered) or you can join a Medicare drug plan. Even if the Medicare Cost Plan offers drug coverage, you can choose to get drug coverage from a separate  Medicare drug plan.
Note: You can add or drop Medicare drug coverage only at certain times

Please also note:  Medicare Cost Plans are available only on a limited basis

The availability of Medicare Cost plans across the country remains limited, with 57 Medicare Cost Plans offered in 2024, down from 59 plans in 2023 (out of approximately 5,377 Medicare Advantage plans offered in 2024).

See our article: "The number of 2024 Medicare Advantage plan choices remains stable with a decrease in HMOs and an increase in local PPO options." - found at: https://Q1News.com/1018


Finding a Medicare Cost Plan in your area

You can see all Medicare Cost Plans in your area by using our Medicare Advantage Plan Finder (MA-Finder.com).

Begin by entering your ZIP code (click on the "Click to Find Plans" ) - selecting your county (if your ZIP code includes more than one county) - and then using the "Health Coverage Type" filter, selecting "Cost Plans".

Here is a 2023 example of two Medicare Cost Plans available in Columbia county, Wisconsin.

MA-Finder showing an example of all Medicare Cost plans in a selected ZIP Code or country Service Area

(sources include: Medicare.gov and 2021 Medicare & You Handbook)





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  • When enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan, you must continue to pay your Medicare Part B premium.
  • Medicare beneficiaries with higher incomes may be required to pay both a Medicare Part B and Medicare Part D Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA). Read more on IRMAA.
  • Medicare Advantage plans that include prescription drug coverage (MAPDs) are considered Medicare Part D plans and members with higher incomes may be subject to the Medicare Part D Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), just as members in stand-alone Part D plans. In certain situations, you can appeal IRMAA.
  • You must be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan. Members may enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan only during specific times of the year. Contact the Medicare plan for more information.
  • If you are enrolled in a Medicare plan with Part D prescription drug coverage, you may be eligible for financial Extra Help to assist with the payment of your prescription drug premiums and drug purchases. To see if you qualify for Extra Help, call: 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048, 24 hours a day/ 7 days a week or consult www.medicare.gov; the Social Security Office at 1-800-772-1213 between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. TTY users should call, 1-800-325-0778; or your state Medicaid Office.
  • Medicare evaluates plans based on a 5-Star rating system. Star Ratings are calculated each year and may change from one year to the next.
  • A Medicare Advantage Private Fee-for-Service plan (PFFS) is not a Medicare supplement plan. Providers who do not contract with the plan are not required to see you except in an emergency.
  • Disclaimer for Institutional Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone with Medicare who meets the Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) level of care and resides in a nursing home.
  • Disclaimer for Dual Eligible (Medicare/Medicaid) Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone who has both Medical Assistance from the State and Medicare. Premiums, co-pays, co-insurance, and deductibles may vary based on the level of Extra Help you receive. Please contact the plan for further details.
  • Disclaimer for Chronic Condition Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone with Medicare who has been diagnosed with the plan specific Chronic Condition.
  • Medicare MSA Plans combine a high deductible Medicare Advantage Plan and a trust or custodial savings account (as defined and/or approved by the IRS). The plan deposits money from Medicare into the account. You can use this money to pay for your health care costs, but only Medicare-covered expenses count toward your deductible. The amount deposited is usually less than your deductible amount, so you generally have to pay out-of-pocket before your coverage begins.
  • Medicare MSA Plans do not cover prescription drugs. If you join a Medicare MSA Plan, you can also join any separate (stand-alone) Medicare Part D prescription drug plan
  • There are additional restrictions to join an MSA plan, and enrollment is generally for a full calendar year unless you meet certain exceptions. Those who disenroll during the calendar year will owe a portion of the account deposit back to the plan. Contact the plan provider for additional information.
  • Medicare beneficiaries may enroll through the CMS Medicare Online Enrollment Center located at www.medicare.gov.
  • Medicare beneficiaries can file a complaint with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services by calling 1-800-MEDICARE 24 hours a day/7 days or using the medicare.gov site. Beneficiaries can appoint a representative by submitting CMS Form-1696.