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Medicare Part D Glossary



MA / MA-PD
Medicare Advantage Plans (MAs) and Medicare Advantage Plans with Prescription Drug Coverage (MA-PDs) are private plans that provide doctor and hospital services in place of Medicare and Medicare pays these private companies to manage the healthcare instead of paying for the beneficiary claims directly. Examples of MAs or MA-PDs that administer your Medicare Part A and Part B, as well as possibly providing Prescription Drug coverage are: Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), Private, Fee for Service Organizations (PFFS), or Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs). Typically, the MA-PDs also provide additional value-added service to its Members such as additional covered days in the hospital. If you purchase a MA-PD plan, you do not need to purchase a PDP plan (see above) nor do you need a Medicare Supplement.

mail-service pharmacies
Mail-service pharmacies are used by many plans as a cost-saving and convenient alternative to retail pharmacies. Members typically order their drugs by phone, fax, email or Internet. Most prescription orders are filled and received by members in two to four days. Here's a look at how you'll save when you use our Preferred Mail Service to order a 90-day supply of a drug.

managed care
A medical delivery system that attempts to manage the quality and cost of medical services that individuals receive. Most managed care systems offer HMOs and PPOs that individuals are encouraged to use for their health care services.

maximum dollar limit
The maximum amount of money that an insurance company (or self-insured company) will pay for claims within a specific time period. Maximum dollar limits vary greatly. They may be based on or specified in terms of types of illnesses or types of services. Sometimes they are specified in terms of lifetime, sometimes for a year.

Medicaid
A federal medical assistance program that covers certain individuals and families meeting low income guidelines. Medicaid is jointly funded by the federal and state governments to assist the states in providing long-term care assistance to people who meet certain eligibility criteria.

Medicare Advantage Plans
Health plans offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare to provide Medicare coverage. Depending on where the beneficiary lives, Medicare Advantage Plans may be available both with and without Part D plans. Medicare Advantage Plans are also called Medicare Health Plans. The Medicare Advantage Plans used to be called the Medicare+Choice plans.

Medicare
The health insurance program run by the federal government for people age 65 and older, people with certain disabilities, and people of all ages with End-Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or kidney transplant).

Medicare Part D prescription drug plan
Insurance plans offering prescription drug coverage that meets the standards established by Medicare. Other Names for these plans include Part D prescription drug plans, PDPs, or MA-PDs. However, not all private insurance plans offering prescription drug coverage are Part D plans. You'll want to pay close attention to whether a plan is a Part D plan.

Medicare Prescription Drug Program (Part D)
The Medicare Prescription Drug Program (Part D) is insurance offered by the federal government and sold through private companies that helps pay for prescription drugs. The Medicare Prescription Drug Program became available to all Medicare beneficiaries on January 1, 2006.

Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003
The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 is a federal law that brought the most dramatic changes to the Medicare program since it began in 1965. These changes include more affordable health care, prescription drug coverage to all people with Medicare, expanded health plan options, improved health care access for rural Americans, and preventive care services, such as flu shots and mammograms.

Medicare Supplements
Medicare Supplements or MediGap Plans provide additional coverage to your Original Medicare plans (Medicare A and B). For instance, Medicare Supplements will pay a portion of your Medicare Co-insurance. There are a series of Medicare Supplements that provide a variety of coverage options at varying premiums. Stand-alone Prescription Drug Plan (PDP) can be used together with your Medicare Supplements. A Medicare Advantage Plan (MA or MA-PD) cannot be used with a Medicare Supplement.

Medigap
See Medicare Supplements






Tips & Disclaimers
  • Q1Medicare®, Q1Rx®, and Q1Group® are registered Service Marks of Q1Group LLC and may not be used in any advertising, publicity, or for commercial purposes without the express authorization of Q1Group.
  • The Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug plan data on our site comes directly from Medicare and is subject to change.
  • Medicare has neither reviewed nor endorsed the information on our site.
  • We provide our Q1Medicare.com site for educational purposes and strive to present unbiased and accurate information. However, Q1Medicare is not intended as a substitute for your lawyer, doctor, healthcare provider, financial advisor, or pharmacist. For more information on your Medicare coverage, please be sure to seek legal, medical, pharmaceutical, or financial advice from a licensed professional or telephone Medicare at 1-800-633-4227.
  • We are an independent education, research, and technology company. We are not affiliated with any Medicare plan, plan carrier, healthcare provider, or insurance company. We are not compensated for Medicare plan enrollments. We do not sell leads or share your personal information.
  • Benefits, formulary, pharmacy network, provider network, premium and/or co-payments/co-insurance may change on January 1 of each year. Our PDPCompare.com and MACompare.com provide highlights of annual plan benefit changes.
  • The benefit information provided is a brief summary, not a complete description of benefits. For more information contact the plan.
  • Limitations, copayments, and restrictions may apply.
  • We make every effort to show all available Medicare Part D or Medicare Advantage plans in your service area. However, since our data is provided by Medicare, it is possible that this may not be a complete listing of plans available in your service area. For a complete listing please contact 1-800-MEDICARE (TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048), 24 hours a day/7 days a week or consult www.medicare.gov.
    Statement required by Medicare:
    "We do not offer every plan available in your area. Any information we provide is limited to those plans we do offer in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE to get information on all of your options."
  • When enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan, you must continue to pay your Medicare Part B premium.
  • Medicare beneficiaries with higher incomes may be required to pay both a Medicare Part B and Medicare Part D Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA). Read more on IRMAA.
  • Medicare Advantage plans that include prescription drug coverage (MAPDs) are considered Medicare Part D plans and members with higher incomes may be subject to the Medicare Part D Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), just as members in stand-alone Part D plans. In certain situations, you can appeal IRMAA.
  • You must be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan. Members may enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan only during specific times of the year. Contact the Medicare plan for more information.
  • If you are enrolled in a Medicare plan with Part D prescription drug coverage, you may be eligible for financial Extra Help to assist with the payment of your prescription drug premiums and drug purchases. To see if you qualify for Extra Help, call: 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048, 24 hours a day/ 7 days a week or consult www.medicare.gov; the Social Security Office at 1-800-772-1213 between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. TTY users should call, 1-800-325-0778; or your state Medicaid Office.
  • Medicare evaluates plans based on a 5-Star rating system. Star Ratings are calculated each year and may change from one year to the next.
  • A Medicare Advantage Private Fee-for-Service plan (PFFS) is not a Medicare supplement plan. Providers who do not contract with the plan are not required to see you except in an emergency.
  • Disclaimer for Institutional Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone with Medicare who meets the Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) level of care and resides in a nursing home.
  • Disclaimer for Dual Eligible (Medicare/Medicaid) Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone who has both Medical Assistance from the State and Medicare. Premiums, co-pays, co-insurance, and deductibles may vary based on the level of Extra Help you receive. Please contact the plan for further details.
  • Disclaimer for Chronic Condition Special Needs Plan (SNP): This plan is available to anyone with Medicare who has been diagnosed with the plan specific Chronic Condition.
  • Medicare MSA Plans combine a high deductible Medicare Advantage Plan and a trust or custodial savings account (as defined and/or approved by the IRS). The plan deposits money from Medicare into the account. You can use this money to pay for your health care costs, but only Medicare-covered expenses count toward your deductible. The amount deposited is usually less than your deductible amount, so you generally have to pay out-of-pocket before your coverage begins.
  • Medicare MSA Plans do not cover prescription drugs. If you join a Medicare MSA Plan, you can also join any separate (stand-alone) Medicare Part D prescription drug plan
  • There are additional restrictions to join an MSA plan, and enrollment is generally for a full calendar year unless you meet certain exceptions. Those who disenroll during the calendar year will owe a portion of the account deposit back to the plan. Contact the plan provider for additional information.
  • Medicare beneficiaries may enroll through the CMS Medicare Online Enrollment Center located at www.medicare.gov.
  • Medicare beneficiaries can file a complaint with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services by calling 1-800-MEDICARE 24 hours a day/7 days or using the medicare.gov site. Beneficiaries can appoint a representative by submitting CMS Form-1696.